Dental cleaning, also known as scaling, is a procedure that involves removing plaque and tartar from the teeth and gum line. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and can lead to tooth decay and gum disease if not removed regularly. Tartar is a hardened form of plaque that can only be removed by a dental professional.
During a dental cleaning, a dentist or dental hygienist will use specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth and gum line. They may also polish the teeth to remove surface stains and smooth out any rough spots that could harbor bacteria.
Regular dental cleanings are important for maintaining good oral health and preventing dental problems like cavities and gum disease. The American Dental Association recommends that most people get a dental cleaning every six months, although some people may need them more frequently if they are at higher risk for dental problems.
It is also important to maintain good oral hygiene at home by brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using mouthwash to kill bacteria and freshen breath.